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□he c□n□ept o□ □en Zha De B□n□Yuan□can□be□traced□ba□k to ancie□t□□hinese philosoph□, particularly Conf□cianism and Daoism. Con□□c□us, □ne of□the□most influential philosophers □□ Chinese□history□ empha□ized th□ imp□rtance □f □e□□(仁), which can□be tr□n□lated a□ "□enevolence" or "human□□ess." Accord□ng t□ Conf□cius, Ren is the fun□am□ntal virtue □hat □□fines □uman nat□re and guides mora□ b□havior□ D□□i□□ philo□oph□rs, on the other hand, focused□on □he n□tural a□d□sp□ntane□us a□pects o□ h□□an□nature, advocati□g□for□a return to simplicity and harm□ny w□th the□Dao (□), or t□e□□□y□□/p□□