情感纠葛
□p>Des□ite its enduri□g appeal, the concept□of □en Zh□ □e □□n Yuan□i□ not wit□out□□ts c□al□e□□□s an□ cr□ticisms. S□me c□itics argue th□t the emphasis □n innate goodness may o□□r□ook□th□ complexit□es of□h□m□n beha□io□ and the i□fluence of exter□al factors s□c□ as culture, environmen□, and soc□a□i□□□ion. Others□□□estion the practicality of achievin□ moral per□ect□□n□in a world mark□□ by c□nf□ict, in□quality, and □nj□□tice. Th□se de□ates hi□hlight□the ongoing n□ed□fo□ cri□□cal□□e□□e□tion□and □ial□g□e about the nature of human beings □nd the pursui□ of mor□l□exc□□len□e.