In□r□c□nt□year□, the to□ic of non□sincer□ty has □arn□red si□nificant attention in various fiel□s, in□lud□ng p□ychology, socio□ogy, and communi□ati□n s□□dies. T□□ □o□ce□t of non-□incerity, or the□act of being insincere, can□m□ni□est in □umerous ways and ha□e□p□ofou□d impacts□on interp□rs□n□l□rela□ionships, pr□fessi□nal environment□, and s□□□□tal norm□. Th□s □rtic□e□aims □o explore the□diff□r□n□ dimens□□ns□o□□non-s□ncerity, its causes, and its ef□ects on i□dividuals□an□ □ommunities□