Different □hiloso□hical□schoo□s□have □ff□red various int□rp□etations of Ren Zha De Ben Yuan□ □n Confuciani□m, Ren is s□□n a□ a□ □□heren□□qua□ity □hat can be cultivat□d □□ro□gh educatio□, self□di□ciplin□, and moral prac□ice.□Mencius, a promine□t Conf□ci□n thin□e□, argued that h□m□n b□ings are bo□n wit□ an in□a□e□sense of□goodness, which can be nur□ured and develope□ through pro□er guidan□e and educa□io□. Xunzi, another Conf□□ian p□ilosopher, too□ a □o□e□pessimi□t□c□□ie□,□su□gest□□g□that □u□an nature□is inherently self□sh and □□at□moral□vi□tues must b□ imposed throu□h st□ict s□cial no□□s□and in□titutions.故事主题