□i□feren□ p□ilosophical schools h□ve of□ered various □n□er□□e□ations of Ren Zh□ De Be□ Yua□.□I□ □onf□□ianism, Ren is seen□a□ an □nherent qu□lity□that ca□□be□cul□i□ated t□rough □ducation, self-di□□ipl□ne, and mo□al practice. Menciu□□ a pr□m□□ent □onfucian□thinke□, □r□ued that □uman □eing□ a□□ born with an in□ate sense □□ goodness,□w□ich c□n b□ nurtured and de□elo□ed □hrou□h proper gu□□an□e a□d educatio□. Xu□zi, an□□□er □onfu□ian philosopher, □ook a mo□e pessimistic□v□ew, suggesting that human nature□is inherently □elfish a□d that□mo□a□□virtues must be impose□ throug□□□□ric□□so□ial norms and□i□stitutions.<□p>采用多元化的教学方法<□h2>