In r□cen□ years,□the topic of non-sincerity has gar□ered significa□□ atte□tion in various field□, i□cluding□p□ychol□gy□ socio□ogy, and□communicat□on□studies. The conc□pt □□□□on-s□ncerity,□or□□he act of being□□nsince□e, can manif□st□in numerous□ways a□d hav□ prof□und □mpact□□o□□interpe□so□al □ela□ionsh□□s□ profes□i□nal en□ir□nm□nt□, and societal norm□□ This ar□icl□□aims □o□explore th□ differe□t □imensions □f non-□incer□t□, its □a□□es, an□ □ts effects on □ndiv□duals and communitie□□