<□>Th□□con□□□t of □e□ Z□a De Ben□Yuan □a□□be □race□ back to ancien□ Chines□ philosophy□ partic□l□□ly□Confucian□sm □nd Daoism. Confucius, □ne of the □ost inf□uentia□ □hilo□o□hers in Chin□□e history, empha□ized the□impor□ance of Ren□(□), □hich c□n□be translat□d as "benevolence" or "h□manenes□." A□cordi□g □o□Co□fucius,□Ren is□the fundamen□al virtue that□defines □□man n□ture and guides moral b□havio□. Daoi□t□ph□l□sophers, on □he o□her hand, focused□□n□th□ natural a□d□spontaneous aspe□ts of hum□n nature, a□vo□ating□for a r□turn to□simpl□ci□y□and harm□n□ wit□ the Dao (道), or □he Way.□/p>□第四章□猫咪的传说□/h2>