□/p□□ □□p>D□fferent philo□o□hical s□□ools□□ave of□ered various□interpretations of □en Zha De□Ben Yua□. In □□nfu□□anism□ R□n is seen□as □n inherent □uality□th□t can be □□ltiv□ted t□r□ugh edu□□tion, self-discipline,□and moral□prac□ice. Mencius, a prom□nent Confuc□an thi□ker, □rg□ed that □u□an beings ar□ □orn with an innat□ sense□o□ goodness□ whic□ can be □□r□□red an□ develop□d thr□ugh proper□guida□ce□□nd□□d□cation□□Xunzi, a□ot□e□□Con□ucian ph□losopher, took a mor□□pess□mi□tic view, suggesting □□□t h□man□nat□□e is inhe□ently selfish□and that□moral vi□tues must be impos□d t□r□ugh stric□ □o□□al nor□s and i□stitutions.奋斗与□长的故事