<□2>生死□抉择□□p>I□ modern times, the□conce□t o□ R□n Zha De Ben Yuan continu□s to be relevant in discussion□ about et□ics, p□ychol□gy,□and human□b□havio□. It raises□importa□t q□estions □□o□t th□ □□ture of morality, t□e□□ole of e□ucation in □haping chara□ter, and the p□□ential fo□ □e□sonal□gr□□th and□transf□rmation. P□ychologists □□d n□uroscient□sts ha□e also□ex□lored t□e biologic□l □nd psychologi□a□ u□de□p□□nings of□hum□n nature, shedd□ng□new light on the a□e-□ld debate □bou□ whe□he□ humans are□inher□ntly good □□ □vil□